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   Individual: Life
Threatening Illness
 |  Community-wide: Earthquakes,
Floods, Storm

Earthquake, floods and storms can often have traumatizing effects on a child. The suddenness and randomness of the event can confuse the child to the point where the child will not feel safe at any time.

This page contains information on how a child may react to this trauma, how to communicate with a traumatized child and places you can go to get extra help for a traumatized child.


Community-wide: Earthquakes, Floods, Storm
Home | Community-wide: Earthquakes, Floods, Storm

The emotional effects of a disaster on you and your child can be tremendous. Whether the event is weather-related (as in tornadoes, hurricanes, or floods), accident related (as in bus or automobile deaths or drowning), or illness-related (as in AIDS, cancer or other deaths due to illness), research has shown that children who experience catastrophic events show a wide range of reactions. Some suffer only worries and bad memories that fade with emotional support and the passage of time. Others are more deeply affected and experience long-term problems.
 
Signs & Symptoms
More Signs & Symptoms

  • Being preoccupied with the traumatic event
  • Sleeplessness, nightmares
  • Experiencing intense survivor guilt
  • Feeling numb or detached
  • Having difficulty concentrating
  • Feeling helpless or "out of control"
  • Inability to get along with others, particularly in close relationships
  • Paranoia and distrust
  • Unwillingness to discuss or revisit in any way the site of the trauma
  • Persistent, intense fear and anxiety
  • Feeling easily irritated or agitated
  • No longer finding pleasure in previously enjoyable activities
  • Physical symptoms such as headache, gastrointestinal distress, or dizziness
  • Suicidal thoughts, plans, or gestures

Dos & Don'ts

Dos Don'ts
  • Reassure children that disasters don't last very long, things will return to normal
  • Let your child talk about the traumatic event when and if she feels ready
  • Reassure your child that her feelings are normal and
  • Let your child make simple decisions to help restore their sense of control
  • Reassure your child that the traumatic event is not their fault
  • Let your child sleep with the lights on or take a favorite stuffed animal to bed,
  • Get your child involved in a support group for trauma survivors
  • If you suspect that your child is suicidal, get professional help immediately
  • Ignore the situation
  • Don't force your child to share thoughts

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